grain, sugar beets, sunflower seeds, vegetables; beef, milk
$71.14 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 48
$70.24 billion (2012 est.)
ferrous and nonferrous metals, fuel and petroleum products, chemicals, machinery and transport equipment, food products
Russia 25.6%, Turkey 5.4%, Egypt 4.2% (2012)
$87.21 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 38
$89.71 billion (2012 est.)
energy, machinery and equipment, chemicals
Russia 32.4%, China 9.3%, Germany 8%, Belarus 6%, Poland 4.2% (2012)
Ukrainian hryvnia
hryvnia (UAH) per US dollar -
8.195 (2013 est.)
7.991 (2012 est.)
7.9356 (2010 est.)
7.7912 (2009)
4.9523 (2008)
calendar year